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Notable changes:

Deprecations and Removals:

- **build**: remove --build-v8-with-gn configure option (Yang Guo)
(#27576)
- **build**: drop support for VS2017 (MichaΓ«l Zasso)
(#33694)
- **doc**: move DEP0018 to End-of-Life (Rich Trott)
(#35316)
- **fs**: deprecation warning on recursive rmdir (Ian Sutherland)
(#35562)
- **lib**: add EventTarget-related browser globals (Anna Henningsen)
(#35496)
- **net**: remove long deprecated server.connections property (James M
Snell) (#33647)
- **repl**: remove deprecated repl.memory function (Ruben Bridgewater)
(#33286)
- **repl**: remove deprecated repl.turnOffEditorMode() function (Ruben
Bridgewater) (#33286)
- **repl**: remove deprecated repl.parseREPLKeyword() function (Ruben
Bridgewater) (#33286)
- **repl**: remove deprecated bufferedCommand property (Ruben
Bridgewater) (#33286)
- **repl**: remove deprecated .rli (Ruben Bridgewater)
(#33286)
- **src**: remove deprecated node debug command (James M Snell)
(#33648)
- **timers**: introduce timers/promises (James M Snell)
(#33950)
- **util**: change default value of `maxStringLength` to 10000
(unknown) (#32744)
- **wasi**: drop --experimental-wasm-bigint requirement (Colin Ihrig)
(#35415)

npm 7 (#35631):

Node.js 15 comes with a new major release of npm, npm 7. npm 7 comes
with many new features - including npm workspaces and a new
package-lock.json format. npm 7 also includes yarn.lock file support.
One of the big changes in npm 7 is that peer dependencies are now
installed by default.

Throw On Unhandled Rejections
(#33021):

As of Node.js 15, the default mode for `unhandledRejection` is changed
to `throw` (from `warn`). In `throw` mode, if an `unhandledRejection`
hook is not set, the `unhandledRejection` is raised as an uncaught
exception. Users that have an `unhandledRejection` hook should see no
change in behavior, and it’s still possible to switch modes using the
`--unhandled-rejections=mode` process flag.

QUIC (#32379):

Node.js 15 comes with experimental support QUIC, which can be enabled
by compiling Node.js with the `--experimental-quic` configuration flag.
The Node.js QUIC implementation is exposed by the core `net` module.

V8 8.6 (#35415):

The V8 JavaScript engine has been updated to V8 8.6 (V8 8.4 is the
latest available in Node.js 14). Along with performance tweaks and
improvements the V8 update also brings the following language features:
* `Promise.any()` (from V8 8.5)
* `AggregateError` (from V8 8.5)
* `String.prototype.replaceAll()` (from V8 8.5)
* Logical assignment operators `&&=`, `||=`, and `??=` (from V8 8.5)

Other Notable Changes:

- **assert**: add `assert/strict` alias module (ExE Boss)
(#34001)
- **dns**: add dns/promises alias (shisama)
(#32953)
- **fs**: reimplement read and write streams using stream.construct
(Robert Nagy) (#29656)
- **http2**: allow Host in HTTP/2 requests (Alba Mendez)
(#34664)
- **lib**: add EventTarget-related browser globals (Anna Henningsen)
(#35496)
- **lib**: unflag AbortController (James M Snell)
(#33527)
- **lib**: initial experimental AbortController implementation (James M
Snell) (#33527)
- **net**: autoDestroy Socket (Robert Nagy)
(#31806)
- **src**: disallow JS execution inside FreeEnvironment (Anna
Henningsen) (#33874)
- **stream**: construct (Robert Nagy)
(#29656)
- **worker**: make MessageEvent class more Web-compatible (Anna
Henningsen) (#35496)

Semver-Major Commits:

- **assert**: add `assert/strict` alias module (ExE Boss)
(#34001)
- **build**: reset embedder string to "-node.0" (MichaΓ«l Zasso)
(#35415)
- **build**: remove --build-v8-with-gn configure option (Yang Guo)
(#27576)
- **build**: drop support for VS2017 (MichaΓ«l Zasso)
(#33694)
- **crypto**: refactoring internals, add WebCrypto (James M Snell)
(#35093)
- **crypto**: move node\_crypto files to src/crypto (James M Snell)
(#35093)
- **deps**: V8: cherry-pick d76abfed3512 (MichaΓ«l Zasso)
(#35415)
- **deps**: V8: cherry-pick 717543bbf0ef (MichaΓ«l Zasso)
(#35415)
- **deps**: V8: cherry-pick 6be2f6e26e8d (MichaΓ«l Zasso)
(#35415)
- **deps**: fix V8 build issue with inline methods (Jiawen Geng)
(#35415)
- **deps**: fix platform-embedded-file-writer-win for ARM64 (MichaΓ«l
Zasso) (#35415)
- **deps**: update V8 postmortem metadata script (Colin Ihrig)
(#35415)
- **deps**: update V8 to 8.6.395 (MichaΓ«l Zasso)
(#35415)
- **deps**: upgrade npm to 7.0.0 (Myles Borins)
(#35631)
- **deps**: update npm to 7.0.0-rc.3 (Myles Borins)
(#35474)
- **deps**: V8: cherry-pick 0d6debcc5f08 (Gus Caplan)
(#33600)
- **dns**: add dns/promises alias (shisama)
(#32953)
- **doc**: move DEP0018 to End-of-Life (Rich Trott)
(#35316)
- **doc**: update support macos version for 15.x (Ash Cripps)
(#35022)
- **fs**: deprecation warning on recursive rmdir (Ian Sutherland)
(#35562)
- **fs**: reimplement read and write streams using stream.construct
(Robert Nagy) (#29656)
- **http**: fixed socket.setEncoding fatal error (iskore)
(#33405)
- **http**: emit 'error' on aborted server request (Robert Nagy)
(#33172)
- **http**: cleanup end argument handling (Robert Nagy)
(#31818)
- **http2**: allow Host in HTTP/2 requests (Alba Mendez)
(#34664)
- **http2**: add `invalidheaders` test (Pranshu Srivastava)
(#33161)
- **http2**: refactor state code validation for the http2Stream class
(rickyes) (#33535)
- **http2**: header field valid checks (Pranshu Srivastava)
(#33193)
- **lib**: add EventTarget-related browser globals (Anna Henningsen)
(#35496)
- **lib**: remove ERR\_INVALID\_OPT\_VALUE and
ERR\_INVALID\_OPT\_VALUE\_ENCODING (Denys Otrishko)
(#34682)
- **lib**: handle one of args case in ERR\_MISSING\_ARGS (Denys
Otrishko) (#34022)
- **lib**: remove NodeError from the prototype of errors with code
(MichaΓ«l Zasso) (#33857)
- **lib**: unflag AbortController (James M Snell)
(#33527)
- **lib**: initial experimental AbortController implementation (James M
Snell) (#33527)
- **net**: check args in net.connect() and socket.connect() calls
(Denys Otrishko) (#34022)
- **net**: remove long deprecated server.connections property (James M
Snell) (#33647)
- **net**: autoDestroy Socket (Robert Nagy)
(#31806)
- **process**: update v8 fast api calls usage (Maya Lekova)
(#35415)
- **process**: change default --unhandled-rejections=throw (Dan
Fabulich) (#33021)
- **process**: use v8 fast api calls for hrtime (Gus Caplan)
(#33600)
- **process**: delay throwing an error using `throwDeprecation` (Ruben
Bridgewater) (#32312)
- **repl**: remove deprecated repl.memory function (Ruben Bridgewater)
(#33286)
- **repl**: remove deprecated repl.turnOffEditorMode() function (Ruben
Bridgewater) (#33286)
- **repl**: remove deprecated repl.parseREPLKeyword() function (Ruben
Bridgewater) (#33286)
- **repl**: remove deprecated bufferedCommand property (Ruben
Bridgewater) (#33286)
- **repl**: remove deprecated .rli (Ruben Bridgewater)
(#33286)
- **src**: implement NodePlatform::PostJob (Clemens Backes)
(#35415)
- **src**: update NODE\_MODULE\_VERSION to 88 (MichaΓ«l Zasso)
(#35415)
- **src**: error reporting on CPUUsage (Yash Ladha)
(#34762)
- **src**: use node:moduleName as builtin module filename (MichaΓ«l
Zasso) (#35498)
- **src**: enable wasm trap handler on windows (Gus Caplan)
(#35033)
- **src**: update NODE\_MODULE\_VERSION to 86 (MichaΓ«l Zasso)
(#33579)
- **src**: disallow JS execution inside FreeEnvironment (Anna
Henningsen) (#33874)
- **src**: remove \_third\_party\_main support (Anna Henningsen)
(#33971)
- **src**: remove deprecated node debug command (James M Snell)
(#33648)
- **src**: remove unused CancelPendingDelayedTasks (Anna Henningsen)
(#32859)
- **stream**: try to wait for flush to complete before 'finish' (Robert
Nagy) (#34314)
- **stream**: cleanup and fix Readable.wrap (Robert Nagy)
(#34204)
- **stream**: add promises version to utility functions (rickyes)
(#33991)
- **stream**: fix writable.end callback behavior (Robert Nagy)
(#34101)
- **stream**: construct (Robert Nagy)
(#29656)
- **stream**: write should throw on unknown encoding (Robert Nagy)
(#33075)
- **stream**: fix \_final and 'prefinish' timing (Robert Nagy)
(#32780)
- **stream**: simplify Transform stream implementation (Robert Nagy)
(#32763)
- **stream**: use callback to properly propagate error (Robert Nagy)
(#29179)
- **test**: update tests after increasing typed array size to 4GB
(Kim-Anh Tran) (#35415)
- **test**: fix tests for npm 7.0.0 (Myles Borins)
(#35631)
- **test**: fix test suite to work with npm 7 (Myles Borins)
(#35474)
- **test**: update WPT harness and tests (MichaΓ«l Zasso)
(#33770)
- **timers**: introduce timers/promises (James M Snell)
(#33950)
- **tools**: disable x86 safe exception handlers in V8 (MichaΓ«l Zasso)
(#35415)
- **tools**: update V8 gypfiles for 8.6 (Ujjwal Sharma)
(#35415)
- **tools**: update V8 gypfiles for 8.5 (Ujjwal Sharma)
(#35415)
- **url**: file URL path normalization (Daijiro Wachi)
(#35477)
- **url**: verify domain is not empty after "ToASCII" (MichaΓ«l Zasso)
(#33770)
- **url**: remove U+0000 case in the fragment state (MichaΓ«l Zasso)
(#33770)
- **url**: remove gopher from special schemes (MichaΓ«l Zasso)
(#33325)
- **url**: forbid lt and gt in url host code point (Yash Ladha)
(#33328)
- **util**: change default value of `maxStringLength` to 10000
(unknown) (#32744)
- **wasi**: drop --experimental-wasm-bigint requirement (Colin Ihrig)
(#35415)
- **win, child_process**: sanitize env variables (Bartosz Sosnowski)
(#35210)
- **worker**: make MessageEvent class more Web-compatible (Anna
Henningsen) (#35496)
- **worker**: set trackUnmanagedFds to true by default (Anna
Henningsen) (#34394)
- **worker**: rename error code to be more accurate (Anna Henningsen)
(#33872)

PR-URL: #35014
57613f8

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README.md

Node.js

Node.js is an open-source, cross-platform, JavaScript runtime environment. It executes JavaScript code outside of a browser. For more information on using Node.js, see the Node.js Website.

The Node.js project uses an open governance model. The OpenJS Foundation provides support for the project.

This project is bound by a Code of Conduct.

Table of Contents

Support

Looking for help? Check out the instructions for getting support.

Release Types

  • Current: Under active development. Code for the Current release is in the branch for its major version number (for example, v10.x). Node.js releases a new major version every 6 months, allowing for breaking changes. This happens in April and October every year. Releases appearing each October have a support life of 8 months. Releases appearing each April convert to LTS (see below) each October.
  • LTS: Releases that receive Long-term Support, with a focus on stability and security. Every even-numbered major version will become an LTS release. LTS releases receive 12 months of Active LTS support and a further 18 months of Maintenance. LTS release lines have alphabetically-ordered codenames, beginning with v4 Argon. There are no breaking changes or feature additions, except in some special circumstances.
  • Nightly: Code from the Current branch built every 24-hours when there are changes. Use with caution.

Current and LTS releases follow Semantic Versioning. A member of the Release Team signs each Current and LTS release. For more information, see the Release README.

Download

Binaries, installers, and source tarballs are available at https://nodejs.org/en/download/.

Current and LTS Releases

https://nodejs.org/download/release/

The latest directory is an alias for the latest Current release. The latest-codename directory is an alias for the latest release from an LTS line. For example, the latest-carbon directory contains the latest Carbon (Node.js 8) release.

Nightly Releases

https://nodejs.org/download/nightly/

Each directory name and filename contains a date (in UTC) and the commit SHA at the HEAD of the release.

API Documentation

Documentation for the latest Current release is at https://nodejs.org/api/. Version-specific documentation is available in each release directory in the docs subdirectory. Version-specific documentation is also at https://nodejs.org/download/docs/.

Verifying Binaries

Download directories contain a SHASUMS256.txt file with SHA checksums for the files.

To download SHASUMS256.txt using curl:

$ curl -O https://nodejs.org/dist/vx.y.z/SHASUMS256.txt

To check that a downloaded file matches the checksum, run it through sha256sum with a command such as:

$ grep node-vx.y.z.tar.gz SHASUMS256.txt | sha256sum -c -

For Current and LTS, the GPG detached signature of SHASUMS256.txt is in SHASUMS256.txt.sig. You can use it with gpg to verify the integrity of SHASUM256.txt. You will first need to import the GPG keys of individuals authorized to create releases. To import the keys:

$ gpg --keyserver pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys DD8F2338BAE7501E3DD5AC78C273792F7D83545D

See the bottom of this README for a full script to import active release keys.

Next, download the SHASUMS256.txt.sig for the release:

$ curl -O https://nodejs.org/dist/vx.y.z/SHASUMS256.txt.sig

Then use gpg --verify SHASUMS256.txt.sig SHASUMS256.txt to verify the file's signature.

Building Node.js

See BUILDING.md for instructions on how to build Node.js from source and a list of supported platforms.

Security

For information on reporting security vulnerabilities in Node.js, see SECURITY.md.

Contributing to Node.js

Current Project Team Members

For information about the governance of the Node.js project, see GOVERNANCE.md.

TSC (Technical Steering Committee)

TSC Emeriti

Collaborators

Collaborator Emeriti

Collaborators follow the Collaborator Guide in maintaining the Node.js project.

Triagers

Release Keys

Primary GPG keys for Node.js Releasers (some Releasers sign with subkeys):

To import the full set of trusted release keys:

gpg --keyserver pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys 4ED778F539E3634C779C87C6D7062848A1AB005C
gpg --keyserver pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys 94AE36675C464D64BAFA68DD7434390BDBE9B9C5
gpg --keyserver pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys 71DCFD284A79C3B38668286BC97EC7A07EDE3FC1
gpg --keyserver pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys 8FCCA13FEF1D0C2E91008E09770F7A9A5AE15600
gpg --keyserver pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys C4F0DFFF4E8C1A8236409D08E73BC641CC11F4C8
gpg --keyserver pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys C82FA3AE1CBEDC6BE46B9360C43CEC45C17AB93C
gpg --keyserver pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys DD8F2338BAE7501E3DD5AC78C273792F7D83545D
gpg --keyserver pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys A48C2BEE680E841632CD4E44F07496B3EB3C1762
gpg --keyserver pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys 108F52B48DB57BB0CC439B2997B01419BD92F80A
gpg --keyserver pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys B9E2F5981AA6E0CD28160D9FF13993A75599653C

See the section above on Verifying Binaries for how to use these keys to verify a downloaded file.

Other keys used to sign some previous releases:

You can’t perform that action at this time.